As a note for those who want to use later engines/heads, and have heard that NA cams give better power due to more lift, there are a few problems. VADIS says that solid lifter heads started in 2000. Turbo engines then had VVT on exhaust, as noted in a post above. Also, at the same time, Volvo changed from type 55 NA engine to type 61 NA engine (type is the 6th and 7th digit of the VIN). According to VADIS, type 61 NA engines ALL had VVT on the intake cams. So there is apparently no solid lifter intake cam that would fit any engine that was a solid lifer turbo engine from 2000 and later, without making some modifications to allow the cam to fit, except for dual VVT heads from 2003 or later.
But there's more!
Take, for example, my '01 S60 T5 (B5234T3), I could get an exhaust cam from the later NA type 64 engine (available in 2003 or later), but I found out I would NOT get more lift (9.05 mm lift on my exhaust cam, 8.80 mm on the NA VVT cam!), and would be unable to use a type 64 NA intake cam for my car (anyway, going from lift of 8.40 mm to 8.65 mm is not a huge jump.) Unless I could get the earlier style type 55 NA engine hydraulic cam to work with my engine, a task I have doubts about undertaking. Thought of several possibilities that might make any conversion simply too hard, including different lengths of valves or springs, different thickness of tappets betweeen hydraulic and solid lifters, etc. VADIS was valuable for checking that out. turns out I was wrong on all of my ideas, and the answers are much simpler.
Hydraulic Lifters
1999 B5244 NA
Intake valve length and lift
104.05mm + or - .2mm 8.65mm lift
Exhaust valve length and lift
103.30mm + or - .3mm 8.80mm lift
1999 B5234T3 Turbo
Intake valve length and lift
104.05mm + or - .2mm 7.95mm lift
Exhaust valve length and lift
103.30mm + or - .3mm 7.95mm lift
spring length for both 43.3mm + 1.5mm or - .5mm
Solid Lifters
2001 B5244 NA
Intake valve length and lift
104.25mm + or - .25 mm 8.65mm lift
Exhaust valve length and lift
103.30mm + or - .25mm 8.80mm lift
2001 B5234T3 turbo
Intake valve length and lift
104.25mm + or - .25 mm 8.40mm lift
Exhaust valve length and lift
103.30mm + or - .25mm 9.05mm lift
spring length for both 45.1mm + 1.5mm or - .5mm
NOTE: B5244T3 engines had 8.45mm lift on the intake! (LPT from 2001-2003)
Results, the valves are virtually identical in length. The springs are even shorter on hydraulic cam engines. Neither theory worked there, either.
These results imply to me that the supposed dramatic gains in performance from using a NA cam on our engines is not likely to be very important on 2001 and later engines, and even then, only on the intake cam. For earlier engines, there is .7mm to .85 mm more lift on a NA cam, which is likely to show up in your performance.
The reason for a VVT head is to get the ability to phase the cams for better low end torque, better emissions, and then better high end power, by varying what is known as the LSA (Lobe Separation Angle). The V8 crowd watches this closely, because it means the difference between high end power and poor idle, or good idle and mid-range, but mediocre top end power. Only lately are Detroit Iron getting with it for VVT cams.
The only option for me to get a better intake cam is to get a cam from a B5244T3, or a head from a later engine with dual VVT, and then try to figure out how to control the intake VVT with my ME7.x system. If iPD doesn't allow that to be done (unlikely they could add that functionality), then I'd have to wait for TurboTuner to release a system for the ME7.x cars, and see if I could wire the system to the additional intake VVT cam. Somehow, it doesn't seem worth the effort for .25mm of extra intake cam lift.
2001 S60 T5 Manual Black/Oak 222K miles; Ultra Racing front, rear braces, iPD front & Evolve rear sway bars, XC90 brakes, gauges
1997 854 GLT NA Manual 192K - son; 1995 854 NA Auto 240K - daughter
Previously:1959 544, 1969 122, 1971 P1800E & 142E
1974 145, 1982 244 Turbo/intercooler, 1996 854 GLT NA totalled
race cars: 1974 142E, 1962 544, 1966 122