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How I Turbo'd A B5254S

+t na+t 850 b5254s

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#1 supercheese

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Posted 06 August 2012 - 11:47 PM

Before I start, let me say this:
If you're 16 and your mother just gave you her 95 GLT last week and you have no prior experiance on working on a car, this build is not for you!!!!!!!

Now with that out the way, my goal for this build was not only to turbocharge a non-turbo 850, but to do it effectively within a college student's budget (one step higher than homeless). Most of the major parts were picked off junkyard vehicles to keep the cost down. That being said, I went through 4 850's to find a turbo in great shape and the rest of the parts list is as follows:

TD04 15G
T-5 Exhaust manifold
850 T-5 intercooler and piping

Oil pressure sensor
2.5 inch to 3 inch silicone coupler
2.5 inch diameter pipe, approx 4 inches long
Drilled and tapped oil pan

Various brass fittings
3 feet of transmission cooler hose (rubber)
3 feet of 5/8ths oil cooler line.
4 feet of vaccum line
2.5 feet of fuel line hose (for PCV)
Slightly up rated injectors ( Im running 24lb/hr ones from a northstar STS)
T-5 air box
2.5 in down pipe back exhaust
Sunpro Boost Gauge
PLX M300 wideband afr gauge (sensor was bad when I bought it)

2 cases of Powerade (24 each case)
Total cost of parts: Around $500, give or take some Zaxby's chicken finger plates.


First thing I did was remove the front bumper assymbly and head lights along with that black plastic piece (holds the headlights, horn, and hood latch). This allowed me to gain access to the radiator and ac condensor core support. The intercooler fits right between the condensor and raidiator and can use the stock bolts. The turbo manifold bots right up to the NA head. Next I started to remove the oil pan for the turbo oil drain, which is the hardest part of this build. I used this http://volvospeed.co...l +pan +removal, took me 4+ hours to remove. Once removed, I drilled, tapped, and screwed a brass fitting into the pan. I screwed on a brass nut to the back of said brass fitting for extra strength and security. I added sealant around both sides of the brass fitting and JB weld on the outside (of the pan) surface. While I let that dry, I installed the turbo oil feed. For the source, I used the oil pressure sensor port. Unlike the RN motors, the port is not M12x1.5. I can't remember the exact size but I took the sensor itself to NAPA to get it size and to find a fitting that would fit. Thats where the extra oil pressure sensor comes into play. Just get it sized before you start the build. From the fitting at the oil pressure sensor sight to the oil feed hard line (just a flipped oil feed line with the larger banjo end cut off), I used trans cooler hose. By the time I finished that, the oil pan was ready to be reinstalled. After that gruelling process, the oil pan was back on the block. Now I could finish the oil drain. I cut about 3 inches of the oil drain hard line and ran the 5/8(id) oil cooler line from the hard line to the oil pan. I spliced into coolant reservior tank line and the lower heater core line for the water feed and drain lines for the turbo. I then ran the piping for the intercooler and used the silicon adapter at the throttle body and used the 2.5 in pipe to connect the adapter to the post-intercooler piping. I also connected the IACV to the vaccum tree at this time. So with all the major components on the car, it was time to reassymble the front bumper and what not. Put the car back on the wheels and attempted to start it. Started first time! But a few issues arose. There was a coolant leak at the water drain line that I couldn't fix, so I removed the line and capped the splices. I now have to turbo time the car before I shut it down, a little inconveniance.

Three months later and its still goin strong, although I may have a boost leak at the vaccume tree.
I'll post pics and video of the car once I fuigure out how to....

Forgot to add that I replace the injectors for 24# ones from a northstar STS or Eldorado. I run premium and only premium.

The turbo

Block

1994 Volvo 850 N/A+T

Ported & Polished 15g-32lb injectors-T5 intercooler- 9psi -2.5 in exhaust- Chipped LH3.2- Snabb TB Hose- IPD sport springs




#2 WayAway

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Posted 06 August 2012 - 11:54 PM

pics??

96 854R Black IPDStage III, Winter (M56, 99T5 motor, 18T) 19psi, Whites, OBX, Eibach springs, SSQV, Exhaust Cutout, Aem UGO, 17" Peggs etc..

87 Nissian Hard Body with a sweet clutch

98 V70R Saffon AWD, Fresh 18T, RICA Stg II, Porsche BBK Sconeman intake pipe, Mufflers Delete,IPD springs, CX Racing FMIC, Hillman MBC @ 18psi, VR Charcoal Swap, Cai, HKS SSQV, Projectors, 18" Peggs, XC90 Wood steering wheel, Front Lip, Full A/C Delete, Slow and Heavy
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#3 supercheese

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Posted 06 August 2012 - 11:58 PM

Pre OBII ecu reader

Temporary air intake

Throttle body area and intercooler piping

Oil Feed

Turbo

Engine


So I can +T a NA but I can't figure out how to load a video... I'm dropping out of college. :idiot:

1994 Volvo 850 N/A+T

Ported & Polished 15g-32lb injectors-T5 intercooler- 9psi -2.5 in exhaust- Chipped LH3.2- Snabb TB Hose- IPD sport springs


#4 supercheese

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Posted 07 August 2012 - 12:27 AM


1994 Volvo 850 N/A+T

Ported & Polished 15g-32lb injectors-T5 intercooler- 9psi -2.5 in exhaust- Chipped LH3.2- Snabb TB Hose- IPD sport springs


#5 survolvo

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Posted 07 August 2012 - 12:35 AM

You didn't load your pics properly. You need to host them on photobucket or sorts than post them here.

1996 854 T5

M56h w/ R Clutch, NA Intake Mani, Snabb Phenolic Intake Spacer, NA Throttle Body w/ 960 Plate, Snabb Intake Pipe, Custom CAI, NA Cams, S60R Exhaust Mani, 16t w/ Whites, iPd TCV, ARD Lightwieght Crank Pulley, +99 Oil Pan/Cooler, Kingsborne 8mm Spark Plug Wires, 302mm Front Brakes, Volvo Strut Tower Brace, Konis, IPD springs, few more things to come...

83f5fec1-4746-4358-b1fc-fa5bf1f63162_zps

 


#6 supercheese

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Posted 07 August 2012 - 12:42 AM

Damn it...

1994 Volvo 850 N/A+T

Ported & Polished 15g-32lb injectors-T5 intercooler- 9psi -2.5 in exhaust- Chipped LH3.2- Snabb TB Hose- IPD sport springs


#7 RobT5.

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Posted 07 August 2012 - 12:55 AM

Use imgur if you dont have an account or dont want to make one right now.

#8 Yellow95

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Posted 07 August 2012 - 01:14 AM

I am in Warner Robins if you need any help with anything. Good job on the build.

Gary

1998 S70 T5M, 1998 S70 T5M, 1998 C70 HPT TRADED, 1996 854 Turbo SOLD, 1998 V70 T5M SOLD, 1998 V70 T5 SOLD, 1996 854 SOLD, 1993 244 SOLD, 1991 244 SOLD, 1998 V70 T5M SOLD, 1985 245 Turbo SCRAPPED, 1982 244 Turbo SOLD, 1997 854 GLT SOLD, 1995 854 Turbo SOLD, 1997 855 T5 SOLD, 1996 854 TLA SOLD


#9 supercheese

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Posted 07 August 2012 - 03:26 AM


1994 Volvo 850 N/A+T

Ported & Polished 15g-32lb injectors-T5 intercooler- 9psi -2.5 in exhaust- Chipped LH3.2- Snabb TB Hose- IPD sport springs


#10 survolvo

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Posted 07 August 2012 - 03:35 AM

Great work, car sounds good. You are pretty crazy to do all that and still have it a auto. But still good stuff! :tup:

Do you want a shift knob?

1996 854 T5

M56h w/ R Clutch, NA Intake Mani, Snabb Phenolic Intake Spacer, NA Throttle Body w/ 960 Plate, Snabb Intake Pipe, Custom CAI, NA Cams, S60R Exhaust Mani, 16t w/ Whites, iPd TCV, ARD Lightwieght Crank Pulley, +99 Oil Pan/Cooler, Kingsborne 8mm Spark Plug Wires, 302mm Front Brakes, Volvo Strut Tower Brace, Konis, IPD springs, few more things to come...

83f5fec1-4746-4358-b1fc-fa5bf1f63162_zps

 


#11 supercheese

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Posted 07 August 2012 - 03:40 AM

Great work, car sounds good. You are pretty crazy to do all that and still have it a auto. But still good stuff! :tup:

Do you want a shift knob?

I wouldn't call it great but thanks!

I pulled a shift knob from the JY but was too lazy to put it on. :P

1994 Volvo 850 N/A+T

Ported & Polished 15g-32lb injectors-T5 intercooler- 9psi -2.5 in exhaust- Chipped LH3.2- Snabb TB Hose- IPD sport springs


#12 vvwlover

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Posted 07 August 2012 - 04:54 PM

Happy to see someone else doing a NA+T and being successful. I will try to post some pics of mine as well.

#13 lookforjoe

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Posted 07 August 2012 - 06:21 PM

Congrats on a successful low budget conversion!

Curious why you didn't pull the complete turbo airbox - you would get less heat soak

VSXCsig3a_zps930bdcd1.jpg
1998 V70 XR M66 PTE6262 BB Built '04 2.3l Block Wiseco Pistons 147mm H-Beams '03 Ported Head EnemY21Cams TurboTuner 710cc Inj, DW300, 3" DP back Dual Magnaflow 14834's Apr 2013 408WHP AWD (@7925rpm) 347WTq(@4400rpm)@18psi LGSpeed Header Custom Intake Manifold 30x12.5x3.5"Treadstone FMIC Spec Stage III+ SO603FS Kaplhenke CoilOvers


#14 Dan A

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Posted 07 August 2012 - 08:45 PM

So you are running the stock N/A ECU and tune?


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99 V70R
98 V70 GLT


#15 supercheese

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Posted 07 August 2012 - 08:52 PM

So you are running the stock N/A ECU and tune?

For now yes. There is no one that I know of (on VS and TB) that tunes the LH Jetronic/EZK system. I kinda wonder how much different it would be than chipping the system on a 2/7/940.

1994 Volvo 850 N/A+T

Ported & Polished 15g-32lb injectors-T5 intercooler- 9psi -2.5 in exhaust- Chipped LH3.2- Snabb TB Hose- IPD sport springs


#16 Simply Volvo

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Posted 08 August 2012 - 01:02 AM

Bravo Bravo! Could you get a video of a full 5 psi? It seems in the video you only got up to around 1 to 2.5 PSI.

5psi should net you 40HP.

Also if you don't want to drill a hole in the oil pan and go through the grueling process of taking it out, cant you just cut a hole in your oil fill cap and put the drain line there, then get a 12v oil scavenger pump?

What are these spring clamps you are talking about on the ipd springs?

1996 Volvo 850 NA. 960 Plate, CAI, Phenolic Spacer. Paddle Shifters. 170K. Went from car seat to drivers seat.

1995 Volvo 850 T-5R (Black). 208K and counting. Getting There. Manual Swap, M4.4, Ta Technix Coilovers.


#17 optimus prime

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Posted 08 August 2012 - 02:29 AM

Whats next? Pop the head off pull the oil pan pop out na pistons and replace with lpt and run more boost?

1998 S70 NA
1997 850 GLT 

 

 


#18 lookforjoe

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Posted 08 August 2012 - 03:18 AM

Is the wideband fixed yet? You need to know what your AFR's are doing under any positive pressure at all, since the system you have is not designed for it.

VSXCsig3a_zps930bdcd1.jpg
1998 V70 XR M66 PTE6262 BB Built '04 2.3l Block Wiseco Pistons 147mm H-Beams '03 Ported Head EnemY21Cams TurboTuner 710cc Inj, DW300, 3" DP back Dual Magnaflow 14834's Apr 2013 408WHP AWD (@7925rpm) 347WTq(@4400rpm)@18psi LGSpeed Header Custom Intake Manifold 30x12.5x3.5"Treadstone FMIC Spec Stage III+ SO603FS Kaplhenke CoilOvers


#19 supercheese

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Posted 08 August 2012 - 04:43 AM

Bravo Bravo! Could you get a video of a full 5 psi? It seems in the video you only got up to around 1 to 2.5 PSI.

5psi should net you 40HP.

Also if you don't want to drill a hole in the oil pan and go through the grueling process of taking it out, cant you just cut a hole in your oil fill cap and put the drain line there, then get a 12v oil scavenger pump?

What are these spring clamps you are talking about on the ipd springs?

Thats possible but keep in mind this was a budget build. So a scavange pump set up would put a pretty big dent in my budget. And I'll post a pic.

Is the wideband fixed yet? You need to know what your AFR's are doing under any positive pressure at all, since the system you have is not designed for it.

Most definately, just gotta wait till the car fund builds up.

Whats next? Pop the head off pull the oil pan pop out na pistons and replace with lpt and run more boost?

Nope, it wouldn't be a true NA+T then! :tup:

Oh the boost issue was caused by a small crack in the IACV hose. Fixed that today.

1994 Volvo 850 N/A+T

Ported & Polished 15g-32lb injectors-T5 intercooler- 9psi -2.5 in exhaust- Chipped LH3.2- Snabb TB Hose- IPD sport springs


#20 Kevin.

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Posted 08 August 2012 - 04:48 AM

So does it boost to 5 psi now? I'm sure it feels ALOT better after that fix

'95 850 GLT 227k M56H ARD 850R/T5-R STUFF

 






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