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850 Cyl 1 Misfire


volvogeek

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1997 855 GLT, replaced plugs/wires cap/rotor, did compression test and cyl 1 had ZERO compression. It runs a little rough at idle, but power is great. CEL flashes occasionally while accelerating, codes are always ONLY cyl 1 misfire. If it ran badly off-idle I'd be more concerned, but it honestly runs fabulously and is getting fairly good gas mileage to boot.

I'm hoping it's just carbon keeping a valve open slightly, but at this point it could also be a burned valve. I don't think it's piston blowby else the PCV system would be pressurized. Considering doing a seafoam/chinese water torture treatment to see if that does the trick, but other than pulling the head, anyone have any other suggestions?

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absolutely no compression? what are the other cylinders reading? sounds like if you want to fix it you'll have to pull at least some of the engine apart. If your around my area in the next few days I'll look at it, I dont think I'll be able to diagnose it but I'll certainly be able to tell you if it feels right for a whiteblock off-idle.

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Put oil down cylinder and run compression test again. If it has some compression then broken piston or rings. If no change in readings then top end - most likely a burned valve. A leak down test will allow you to better pin point the trouble area without a tear down. Good Luck.

AG

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I do believe that this is a cause of burnt valves on turbos, but you think GLTs need to run premium? What's the compression in a 2.4 GLT?

Not at all weird, gas is getting expensive again and folks are "saving money" by filling up with regular instead of premium.

:blink:

...Lee

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I do believe that this is a cause of burnt valves on turbos, but you think GLTs need to run premium? What's the compression in a 2.4 GLT?

i run 93 octane in my NA

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N/A's don't have sodium filled valves so its an invalid comparison.

And GLTs are 9.0:1 i think? maybe a bit higher. It doesn't matter, your components are old, the car and engine are aged. The chances for mishap are that much more likely. Run premium in these engines, avoid the problems. Its moot since people don't listen but w/e. Car manufacturer said to run premium in all of these cars. I'm not one to to listen to what i'm told, but in this instance, i'll listen wholeheartedly.

Burnt valve is more then likely in this instance though.

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If its 10.5/1 (I just checked - that is a correct figure)then i would agree on running premium as well. I never knew those motors were so high compression. I just assumed they would be around 9.5/1. Regular gas will definitely contribute to cooked valves. Learn something new every day, if your lucky.

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These burned exhuast valves have nothing to do with poor quality fuel.

They are dropping valves because the valve stem seals have been leaking for an eternity and have not been repaired. Now that all of these engines have lots of miles and age on them the problem only gets worse, that's why the frequency of burned valves is higher.

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