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Observations With The Egr System


Slater

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OK folks, I have an update.

I had some tasty ice cold microbrews with Florian last night and he gave me the great idea to try removing the rubber gasket at the trailing edge of the hood.

When you remove the gasket there is a 1" gap along the entire length of the hood. The hood is 55" long, so that means there is now a 55 sq in reverse "vent" at the rear of the hood helping to pull hot air out of the engine bay. That is larger than most hood scoops. The WRX scoop is about 36sq in and is less aerodymanic than this setup.

Well folks, I saw up to a 10F drop in INTAKE temps by doing this! For the first time ever on the highway the temps dropped and dropped, where as before they would stay the same or INCREASE! The change is increased with speed, so while on the highway @ 55MPH+ there was a 10F drop, but once on regular 35MPH roads the drop was only 5F. The important thing is that there is a drop. When I got home I got out and put my hand over the vent and the heat was POURING out. With the hood seal on all that heat would just be sealed uner the hood baking away like an oven.

So now I am down to +30F over ambient temps on my non-EGR setup (EGR disabled only with a 96-98 ECU). I have not tested the chamge with EGR enabled, and I assume it has to be as much if not more of a drop from the +90F over ambient temps I was seeing with the EGR!

Anyways, I feel the seal needs to still seal the fuse box. And since I have a 95, my ABS module is exposed. So what I did was cut the seal at 18" or so, and just replace that section of seal. Now when I close the hood the fuse box is totally sealed like normal, and the ABS computer is sealed right above it and 8" or so beyond. More than enough protection. This reduced my vent to 37 sq in, or roughly the same as a WRX scoop.

I don't have temp readings with the updated seal setup, but I expect it to be the same as with no seal at all. The reason is that when I got hom and got out of the car and felt where all of the heat was coming from, it was ALL coming from a little past the center of the hood on the driver's side all the way to the end of the passenger side. Well, that is the section where the seal is removed on my partial-removed setup, so I think I will still see the same temp drops with the partial vs full seal.

by the way I will install an underhood temp gauge soon. The readings I have been taking are intake temps, so if I saw a 10F drop on intake temps I think the underhood temps at highway speeds are only a few degrees over ambient. It has to be to be able to cool the intake that much. I have not checked oil or water temps but I expect those to go down as well because all the hot air that is extracted from the intercooler and radiator now has somewhere to go, constantly being replaced with fresh ambient air. Florian saw a dramatic decrease in water and oil temps when he installed his heart-shaped scoop, and I feel this vent should be as effective as his. I just need some temp readings to back it up.

Anyways, there is nothig to lose with this mod. It costs nothing and literally takes 30 seconds. The beauty is that it looks 100% stock, and can be reversed at any time.

Just pull your seal up starting at the passenger side, measure 18" from the driver's side end and cut it with a pair of scissors. You just added a vent to your hood that is as if not more effective than a WRX scoop. And if you really want a change you can add washers where the hood bolts to the hinge (i.e. between the hood and hinge). Even adding 1/4" of washers will increase the size of the vent back to 55 sq in (1.25"x37). And @ 1/4" lift in the rear there is still enough rubber seal left to seal the fuse box and ABS computer. That is the next step to try. If it doesn't drop temps more I'll remove the washers. But if it does....

Thanks again for the beers Florian!

- Slater

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that's what the EGR bypass I am working on cooking up will take care of.

I'm just going to concentrate on bypassing the EGR system altogether and working on other ways to cool down the underhood and intake temps.

All those that agree Slater is the man, say "I".

I ! Seriously Slater, the effect you demonstrated that EGR has on IAT's is huge! The amount the temps were lowered, it seems, is more effective than adding an Atech intercooler and water injection together. I had a burning hate for EGR even before you brought this up. It makes pulling the manifold, which I've done twice, a royal PITA. Those bolts are positioned as if they were never to be removed! Seriously, you make something to get rid of this blasted craptastic "emissions control" device and I'll be the first customer.

EGR came standard on the '94 and '95 model year cars. Maybe on the '93's also, but I'm not sure and I'm too tired to bust VADIS out right now.

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just fyi for those who might do this and remove/bypass your EGR if you are in a smog state hope to hell that you can still pass. as tampering w/ a federal emissions device is a bit of a fine .... and remember if you REMOVE it that engine tag still says your car came w/ EGR so good luck replacing that and or trying to prove that your car has a later model engine w/ no EGR in it

also 30+ over ambient? wow w/ my big powerstroke intercooler and 15g my intake temps are right @ ambient ... and i even have EGR on my car

and that whole venting the hood is a nice trick all the old hot rodders used to do that .. hell i did that on my 77' firechicken

tho a quick and easy bypass is a later model ECU w/o EGR, a cap for the exhaust manifold(prob 18mm thread) and then a block off plate for teh intake which is prob the same plates the older RWD cars had extras of on thier intakes

props and good work on doing all this effort

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Im glad I was the only one who thought about that gasket... I had it off when I was working on my car the other day.

Going to do that on the drive home today.

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just fyi for those who might do this and remove/bypass your EGR if you are in a smog state hope to hell that you can still pass.   as tampering w/ a federal emissions device is a bit of a fine .... and remember if you REMOVE it that engine tag still says your car came w/ EGR so good luck replacing that and or trying to prove that your car has a later model engine w/ no EGR in it

also 30+ over ambient? wow w/ my big  powerstroke intercooler and 15g my intake temps are right @ ambient ... and i even have EGR on my car

Yeah, so is running no cat, but plenty of people do that.

The way I am doing the EGR, it will be 100% undetectable.

As far as the temps, numbers don't lie. I'm curious what the temps do once I install this nice Atech intercooler.

by the way, how exactly did you get your intake temp readings?

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yes the cat can be swaped in and out very easy ... its what V band clamps are for haha

i'd love to see how you bypass this EGR setup as you'd have to block that hole in the exhaust manifold before the gasses even get into the system as if they do and have no place else to go that can cause all kinds of problems w/ the engine and exhaust pressure.... the pipe from the valve to my intake blew a nice 1 inch hole in it because of it being clogged so ... fun times

IAT right on the intake manifold right below the EGR outlet port

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So have we figured out how to rid ourselves of the EGR pest yet for those of us with a 95 car and a 95 ecu?

haha it's only been two days so far. Although I'm ansty too! And Slater, you said egr was a pain to reach, so it'd be nice if I could just find a way and then block off both ends of the rubber hose. Wishful thinking eh?

Also, you with the IAT, it makes me wonder. Back to the horn relocation that everyone does and love doing. I wonder if you'd be able to register any temp. differences with your sensor from the horn relocation mod.

:)

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so no CEL, no limp mode, lower temps? sounds good i'm going to have to search!

Eh, no CEL? :-P I guess you could keep it from throwing a CEL by leaving the EGR valve in the engine bay somewhere, plugged in.

I posted it in this very thread, a couple pages back. I messed up on blocking off the EGR valve part on the intake manifold (was tapping to put a bolt in the hole, and the tap broke off in it so I just sealed the tap in), but it worked.

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